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The folklore of some Native American
tribes told of spirits who lived inside each kernel of popcorn. The spirits
were quiet and content to live on their own -- but grew angry if their houses
were heated. The hotter their homes became, the angrier they'd get -- shaking
the kernels until the heat was too much. Finally they would burst out of their
homes and into the air as a disgruntled puff of steam.
Each kernel of popcorn does contain a small drop of water stored
inside a circle of soft starch. (That's why popcorn needs to contain 13.5 percent
to 14 percent moisture.) The soft starch is surrounded by the kernel's hard
outer surface.
As the kernel heats up, the water begins to expand, and pressure
builds against the hard starch. Eventually, this hard surface gives way, causing
the popcorn to explode.
As it explodes, the soft starch inside the popcorn becomes inflated
and bursts, turning the kernel inside out. The steam inside the kernel is released,
and the popcorn is popped!
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